A solenoid of \( 1000 \) turns per meter has a core with relative permeability \( 500 \). Insulated windings of the solenoid carry an electric current of \( 5 \, \text{A} \). The magnetic flux density produced by the second is: (permeability of free space \( = 4\pi \times 10^{-7} \, \text{H} / \text{m} \) )